APPLY FOR NATURALISATION & BRITISH CITIZENSHIP
Become a British Citizen with Expert Legal Support
Applying for British citizenship is a significant milestone — whether through naturalisation or registration, it can be complex and demanding. At Fusco Browne Immigration, our experienced lawyers guide you through every step, ensuring your application is handled correctly and efficiently.
If you are wondering:
- Do I qualify for British citizenship?
- Which type of nationality applies to me?
- Should I apply via naturalisation or registration?
Our team can provide the answers and support you need.
Understanding British Nationality
There are six categories of British nationality, each with different rights and entitlements. Knowing which one applies to you is essential before applying for citizenship.
You may be classed as:
- British citizen
- British subject
- British overseas citizen
- British Overseas Territories citizen
- British national (overseas)
- British protected person
Each category is based on factors such as your birthplace, your parents' social status, and historical ties to the UK and the British Empire.
Types of British Citizenship
There are also two different types of British citizenship, and it is vital to understand which you fall under. You may be a British citizen “otherwise than by descent” or a British citizen “by descent”.
The category you fall under depends on where you were born, when you were born, and the circumstances of your parents. By looking at these, you should be able to determine whether you are automatically a British citizen.
The British Empire & Its Legacy
The legacy left by the British Empire has cast a long shadow over the other five categories of British nationality. They are usually associated with people whose families lived within the British Empire, and when applying under these five types, you are unlikely to be granted the right to live in the UK or work here unless you also have the relevant immigration status that allows this.
If you are considered British under these types, you will also be unlikely to hold a British passport. In this case, you may usually apply for the Certificate of Entitlement to the Right of Abode with your existing, foreign passport. This means you will be able to live and work in the United Kingdom without having a UK passport.
Other Factors
- If you have a British grandparent, you may qualify for the UK Ancestry Visa route.
- If you are not automatically a citizen, legal advice is essential to ensure you choose the right path.
- Every case is unique — a detailed review of your documents and history is the first step.
Naturalisation vs Registration
Known as the most common manner for adults to gain British citizenship, naturalisation involves holding Indefinite Leave to Remain (ILR) or Permanent Residence before applying. You will also be required to fulfil certain requirements regarding your residency and demonstrate that you have a good knowledge of English and life in the UK. You will also need to show that you have good character and that you plan to remain in the UK.
Registration is generally used for children under eighteen or adults in certain special circumstances. While you would still need to display good character (a criminal record check and check of your immigration history, if the applicant is over ten years old), it is not necessary to display English language proficiency or knowledge of life in the UK.